Satyarth Prakash

Satyarth Prakash is a great book. To understand a single fact, we need to study many books, but Maharishi Dayanand has automatically presented a lot of evidence of each subject within Satyarth Prakash so that the reader can easily decide the truth and untruth. Any ordinary educated person can take advantage of this book and can change their life center by following it.

This is such a rare book that after reading the person knowing the nature of hypocrisy prevailing in the religion, he walks on the path of truth.
The book Satyarth Prakash is such a revolutionary book that anyone who has read this book has changed his life as well as changed many lives. Our revolutionaries used to get inspiration from this book. Shri Ram Prasad Bismil Ji, Chandrashekhar Azad, Bhagat Singh, Lala Lajpat Rai, and Swami Shraddhanand such a book ignited the flame of patriotism within such great revolutionaries.

Swamiji writes in the role – “The main purpose of making this book of mine is to illuminate the true-untrue meaning. Rendering what is true and what is false means the light of the meaning of truth. He does not say the truth which is told as false in the place of truth and truth in place of untruth. Now further we will tell that in the Satyarth Prakash book, Swamiji has highlighted which subjects in fourteen Samullas.

You too must have heard the name of this book Satyarth Prakash many times. Many of our Hindu youths and girls always have a curiosity to know about it. Therefore, in this article, on the basis of the subject list of this book Satyarth Prakash. We are trying to explain to you in a simple way. If you see any error in this article, then inform us so that we can rectify it and present this reference to you in the right way.

Satyarth Prakash has a total of 14 Samullas (chapters). The first 10 of which are written about Vedic religion based on Vedas and the remaining 4 are written on the refutation of non-Vedic doctrines.
These 14 Samulas are as follows: –

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1

First Samulas

There is no one better than God in this entire universe. God has given human beings special intelligence and made them superior to all living beings. God created the universe and provided the reason for the creation of the universe and all the knowledge and science related to it in the four Vedas. The best name of God in the Vedas is ‘O3am’ and this one God is known by many names such as Rudra, Mitra, Shiva, Vishnu, Prajapati, Indra, Surya, Varuna, Soma, Parvat, Lakshmi, Saraswati, etc. So in this samullas, sage Dayanand has explained 100 such main and most famous names. So that everyone’s doubts about the nature of God are cleared. All this was given so that the way ahead may be cleared. Even at that time, as it is today, hundreds of gods and goddesses were worshipped. Swamiji has clarified the subject of God in these samullas.
Second Samulas

In the second samullas, Swamiji has emphasized the education of children. Those who do not take care of their children are the ultimate enemies of their children. It needs improvement. How we make our children educated and cultured is a complex question in today’s society. That is why in this samullas it has been written about the education of children because without being educated man is like an animal. Swamiji believed that the education of children begins long before they are born. Therefore, great care should be taken for the health and ethics of the parents.
Third Samulas

In this samullas, Swamiji has given a detailed description of what should be the order of education in the school. Even natural behavior in us human beings does not come without education. That is why without knowledge, human beings waste their money, honor, energy, time, etc. by falling into the trap of false belief in many deceitful ghosts, demons, witches, etc. How to make arrangements for reading is a questionable question, the details of its arrangement are available in this chapter. Swamiji believed that a civilized human society could be built only by implementing Gurukuliya education and the Arsha curriculum. It has also been told about the rules which should be followed in the Brahmacharya Ashram.
Fourth Samulas

In these samullas, education has been given in relation to the householder’s ashram. That is, how a man and a woman should perform family functions after getting married. Just as our parents gave birth to us and nurtured us, in the same way it is a debt to us that we should also take care of our children. It is our duty that when our turn has come, we should leave our best officers. This is the rule of society. Grihasthashram is considered to be the best among the four ashrams. Because it is this ashram that sustains the rest of the three ashrams (brahmacharya, vanaprastha, and sannyasa). That’s why it highlights marriage and its 8 types. Which men and women should be married? Whose marriage is the best? Who does not have the right to marry? How can children with good qualities be born? What are the merits and demerits of getting married? Widow marriage. Maharishi on the subject of Niyoga etc. How to create a perfect household with the help of Veda mantras and other classical evidence? All these topics are highlighted.
Fifth Samulas

In these samullas, Swamiji has described the duties of Vanaprastha and Sanyasa. The basis of our culture is our four varnashramas. Three-fourths of our life was spent in the forest (brahmacharya, vanaprastha, sannyasa). In which the last two i.e. Vanaprastha and Sanyas in which every human being has to work in the interest of society by staying in the forest. As long as the tradition of Vanaprastha and Sanyas remained in our country, our country continued to receive ascetic Veda preachers, teacher teachers, etc., but since all this has stopped, since then, after retiring from old age, sitting in vain at home, grandchildren are in love with grandchildren. Hearing the taunts of the daughter-in-law spoiled the family atmosphere and the society was also not beneficial. Due to this, the nation got plight. Who in this group should be Vanprasthi or Sannyasis? And what should be their duties? It is written on this.
Sixth Samulas

In these samullas, Swamiji has described the relationship between the king and the subjects. No society can live without a king, but there are many types of kings. In some places, the one whose sword is strong becomes the king and as long as he or his family is strong in the sword, he remains the king. Sometimes the subjects elect the king. In these samullas, Swamiji expressed his views on Raj Dharma on the basis of scriptures that are worth reading. Maharishi Dayanand ji, keeping the theme of monarchy based on Manusmriti, has told us that as long as the sages kept the monarchy in our country, our country was very capable of ruling the Chakravarti in the whole world and uniting the whole world under Vedic religion, keeping happiness and peace. maintained. Once upon a time, there was Chakravarti rule of Aryans in the whole world, when Manu’s monarchy disappeared, then Aryavarta got fragmented and Vedic religion started decreasing from all over the earth. In Manusmriti, the duties of the king, his daily routine, education, communication with the subjects, charity, protection of the caste system, and implementation of schemes in the state, etc. have been written.
Seventh Samulas

In this conversation, Swami Dayanand ji talks about God and his qualities. is described. There is no religion which is not based on God. Jains and Buddhists do not believe in the existence of God, yet they believe in worship religion. All religions believe in God, but they do not agree on his qualities, there is a difference found in him. Virtue is related to Guna. Man has nothing to do with guni, he has work to do with his qualities. Therefore, while believing in God, if there is no unity of his qualities in our mind, then righteous quarrels can arise. Sage Dayanand ji has proved the true nature of God by giving evidence of many Veda mantras and many philosophies so that no one has any doubts about God.
Eight Samulas

In this group, the subjects of creation, catastrophe, etc., and God He is said to be the creator of the universe. The trinity of creation means three causes (Parmatma, Jiva, Prakriti). In order to explain this Trinity subject in a simple way, the sage has given the evidence of Veda mantras in it. The Vedas are capable of explaining the creation of God, along with the logic scriptures written by other sages are also helpful in understanding this creation.
Ninth Samulas

In these samullas, Swamiji has described liberation and salvation. What is liberation? How is it obtained? According to Patanjali Yog Shastra, the sage, while worshiping God and destroying the false knowledge within himself and attaining Tatvgyan, explained the Brahma element, its knowledge, strength, power, etc., the reason for bondage and the method of its destruction, in brief, this It is written in Samullas.
Tenth Samulas

In the tenth chapter of Satyarth Prakash, Swamiji has discussed the simple things of human life, such as what should be eaten? What should not be eaten? How should we treat each other? How should daily life be? etc etc. No human being can achieve happiness without doing good behavior in society. A less educated person also becomes an object of respect in society by behaving properly, on the other hand, even a more educated person gets humiliated and scorned for inappropriate behavior. That is why the sage has written this samullas while teaching human beings about good behavior and food and non-food items.
Eleventh Samulas

In these samullas, Swamiji incorporated superstition in Hinduism. and criticized the evils. What is Hinduism is a puzzle. Everyone calls himself a Hindu and considers himself a follower of Hinduism. Non-people also understand that it is Hindu and followers of it. Before the Mahabharata period, only Vedic religion was spread in the whole world and our country Aryavarta was the center of the whole world. Our Aryan kings had the Chakravarti rule, the kings of the whole world used to pay taxes to our country. Our Veda preacher Rishi Muni used to go all over the world to preach Vedas. Our preachers were killed in the fierce battle of Mahabharata and the whole world became devoid of the teachings of the Vedas. Our country Aryavarta was also not untouched by this. Many hypothetical sects against Veda education started in Aryavarta and many branches and anti-branches of these sects split. Which in our Aryavarta has drawn many lines between the human beings. The varna system got distorted and turned into casteism. Similarly, how many Gurus, Avatars, Babas, Saints, etc., on their basis, have created many sects and taken people far away from the teachings of Vedas. In these samullas, Rishi Dayanand has refuted the Vedas by denying the non-Vedic beliefs of all these sects, etc. Because these sects had taken the contract to make people have darshan of God and every sect was only engaged in increasing the number of its followers. Due to this religious divide, our country became very weak in 3000 years and struggled under the control of foreigners for 1200 years. After reviewing this split, the sage wrote these samullas with the aim of establishing only one Veda.
Twelfth Samulas

In this samullas Swamiji has criticized three more views. Anti-Veda atheist Buddhism, Jainism, Charvak, etc., flourished in India because most of the other sects that were born in Aryavarta believed in God and Vedas in part, but these Jains and Buddhists are utterly atheists and fiercely anti-Veda. There were votes. For this reason, many Buddhists out of hatred against Brahmins and Kshatriyas even committed treason and, with the full help of Muslim invaders, kept them in their Buddhist monasteries. Explaining the secret addresses of the kingdoms of Arya Hindu kings, he fully cooperated in attacking them. In these samullas, Rishi Dayanand has refuted their atheism by taking the evidence of the main Buddhist, Jain, Charvaka texts, etc.
Thertinth Samulas

In India, the British made every effort to convert the Hindu people here on the behest of the Vatican to Christians. Therefore, to convert the rural illiterate people to Christianity, these Christian priests and pastors used to roam from village to village carrying Bibles and condemning Hindu gods and goddesses. He used to tell the greatness of Jesus. Money was being spent like water by the British for this work. Sage Dayanand ji picked up his accepted book, the Bible, reviewed its selected verses and kept the truth of the Bible open in front of the people, and proved that the Christian faith that flourished abroad is not worthy of the people of India. That’s why this samullas was written in the denial of Christianity so that all human beings read the absurd things of the Bible wisely and accept the superiority of Vedic religion in comparison. Many Christian people and clergy have become Vedic righteous by abandoning Christianity by reading these samullas.
Fourteenth Samulas

The ideology of Islam that flourished in Arabia has been based on violence from the very beginning. The founder of Islam is considered to be Prophet Muhammad who was born in Mecca. His followers and caliphs made Islam a sect for the purpose of expanding the Arabian Empire. The valid book of all these is the Quran. For the purpose of converting Hindus to Muslims in India, the followers of the Quran have committed horrific atrocities here since 678 AD. Terrorist incidents happening all over the world, civil war, and mass bloodshed in Syria, Iraq, Yemen, etc. are inspired by this Wahhabi ideology of the Quran. That’s why Rishi Dayanand picked up more than 200 verses of the Quran in this group and tried to understand them. The sage has written these samullas not to tease anyone but to consider them for the sake of Muslims. There was also opposition to this group by Muslim organizations, but to date, no one has the courage to cut the sage’s arguments. Many clerics and muftis, who made the mistake of writing the refutation of Satyarth Prakash, themselves left Islam after being influenced by the ideology of Vedas and after getting purified they became Veda preachers.

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